How to Clean Solar Panels Properly for Maximum Output
Introduction
Dirty solar panels can reduce your solar power generation by 20–50%.
In Nigeria, dust, harmattan, bird droppings, pollution, and rain stains build up quickly on panels — blocking sunlight and slowing battery charging.
Cleaning your panels the right way ensures:
✔ faster battery charging
✔ stronger daytime load support
✔ longer panel lifespan
✔ less inverter beeping
✔ better rainy-season performance
In this guide, Solarzone Nigeria explains how to clean your solar panels properly and safely.
⭐ 1️⃣ Clean Early in the Morning or Late in the Evening
Cleaning under hot afternoon sun can:
❌ cause glass cracks
❌ leave streak marks
❌ dry water too fast
❌ stress the panel surface
✔ Best cleaning time:
🕖 7am – 9am
🕓 4pm – 6pm
Panels stay cool and safe to touch.
⭐ 2️⃣ Use Clean Water Only — No Soap or Chemicals
Detergents and chemicals can:
❌ damage anti-reflective coating
❌ leave residue
❌ reduce panel efficiency
❌ cause long-term surface wear
✔ Use:
✔ clean water
✔ soft cloth
✔ microfiber towel
✔ soft sponge
📌 NEVER use:
❌ detergent
❌ acid
❌ bleach
❌ hard brushes
❌ metal scrubbers
⭐ 3️⃣ Gently Wash Off Dust, Dirt & Bird Droppings
Focus on:
✔ edges where dust gathers
✔ center stains
✔ droppings that block sunlight
If dirt is hard:
✔ soak with water for 2–3 minutes
✔ wipe gently afterward
Do NOT apply force.
⭐ 4️⃣ Use a Long-Handle Soft Brush for Roof Panels
If panels are on the roof:
✔ use long telescopic brush
✔ avoid climbing directly on panels
✔ stand safely on roof edges
✔ avoid stepping on solar panels
Solarzone recommends soft EVA solar brushes.
⭐ 5️⃣ Rinse Well to Remove Water Streaks
After wiping:
✔ rinse with clean water
✔ allow water to run off naturally
Streak marks reduce sunlight penetration.
⭐ 6️⃣ Check for Damage While Cleaning
During cleaning, inspect for:
✔ cracks
✔ hot spots
✔ burnt MC4 connectors
✔ corroded rails
✔ loose clamps
✔ lifted panel corners
✔ broken glass
If you notice ANY damage, call Solarzone immediately.
⭐ 7️⃣ Remove Shading Sources After Cleaning
Even after cleaning, shading reduces panel output.
Check for:
✔ new plant growth
✔ tree branches
✔ antennas
✔ water tanks
✔ DSTV dishes
Remove or reposition shading sources.
⭐ 8️⃣ Clean Panels More Frequently During Harmattan
During harmattan:
-
dust is heavier
-
panels get dirty quickly
-
output drops drastically
✔ Cleaning Frequency:
🟩 Every 1–2 weeks during harmattan
🟩 Every 2–4 weeks in normal season
This keeps your charging at peak.
⭐ 9️⃣ Avoid Pressure Washers
Pressure machines may:
❌ damage panel edges
❌ push water into wiring
❌ crack glass surface
Always clean manually.
⭐ 🔟 Don’t Stand on Solar Panels
Panels are not designed for body weight.
Standing on them may:
❌ create micro-cracks
❌ damage internal cells
❌ reduce efficiency
❌ void warranty
Stay on the roof surface only.
⭐ 11️⃣ Use Filtered Water in Hard-Water Areas
Hard water leaves white stains.
If your area has hard water:
✔ use filtered or clean stored water
✔ wipe dry with soft cloth
Stains reduce performance over time.
⭐ 12️⃣ Hire Professionals for High-Roof or Large Systems
If your system is:
✔ on a steep roof
✔ commercial building
✔ multi-storey building
✔ 20+ panels
✔ difficult to access
Allow Solarzone’s maintenance team to handle it safely.
We use:
⭐ industrial brushes
⭐ purified water
⭐ safety harness
⭐ professional cleaning agents
⭐ panel inspection tools
⭐ What Happens When Panels Are Not Cleaned?
Dirty panels cause:
❌ slow charging
❌ low battery voltage
❌ more PHCN/generator use
❌ inverter beeping
❌ shortened battery lifespan
Cleaning is the easiest way to boost your solar system performance.
⭐ Why Solarzone Is Best for Professional Panel Cleaning
Solarzone provides:
⭐ full panel washing
⭐ panel inspection
⭐ wiring checks
⭐ MC4 replacement
⭐ tilt-angle adjustment
⭐ panel repositioning
⭐ maintenance packages
⭐ commercial cleaning service
We restore your panels to maximum efficiency.
🏁 Final Thoughts
Clean solar panels = stronger power, faster charging, and longer system life.
With proper cleaning:
✔ batteries charge fully
✔ inverter stays stable
✔ appliances run smoothly
✔ solar output increases
Solarzone is here to maintain your solar system year-round.
💥 Call to Action
⚡ Need solar panel cleaning or maintenance?
Contact Solarzone Nigeria today for professional cleaning and system optimization.
📞 Call/WhatsApp: 09091394722